1. What to do in the city
**The medina and the kasbah.** The old city runs downhill towards the sea, through narrow lanes. Climbing up, you pass the Grand Socco, the square linking the medina to the modern town, then the Petit Socco, at the heart of the medina. At the top stands the kasbah, with its museum set in the former sultan's palace, Dar el-Makhzen, and its views over the Strait of Gibraltar.
**The American Legation.** In the medina, near Bab Merican, the American Legation is a museum of art and history set in a large house. Guides present it as the first American public property outside the United States.
**Café Hafa.** Clinging to the cliff above the sea, this terraced café has served mint tea since 1921. It is a simple stopping place, between the medina and the west coast, visited for the view over the strait.
**The corniche and the bay.** The seafront promenade runs along Tangier Bay, from the port towards the city beaches. People walk there, watch the ferries come and go, and sit in cafés. Tangier beach, in town, is a sandy beach facing the bay.
**Cap Spartel and the Caves of Hercules.** West of the city, Cap Spartel is the headland where the Atlantic and the Mediterranean meet, marked by a lighthouse. Near the cape, the Caves of Hercules are sea caves whose opening towards the ocean has the shape of the map of Africa, according to the guides. Legend ties them to Hercules resting after one of his labours.
**Perdicaris Park.** Between the city and Cap Spartel, this wooded park offers paths and viewpoints over the strait. It is a walk away from the streets of the centre.
**Achakar Beach.** Near the Caves of Hercules, to the west, Achakar Beach is an Atlantic beach, with cliffs and strong surf. People go there for walking and for the coast, not for calm swimming.